Conflict GPS jamming impacting LEO satellites

October 14, 2024

Written by Editor

Image: Prof Todd Humphreys, Univ Texas Radionavigation Lab

What’s New: A graphic from Prof. Todd Humphreys showing loss of GPS/GNSS signals by satellites in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) because of jamming on the ground.

Why It’s Important:

  • :Most LEO satellites use location and timing data from GPS or another GNSS to synchronize operations, and so they know where they are, when and how to broadcast.
  • While most of the satellites are able to carry-over valid time and location as they pass through the area of interference, the more interference they see, the more their operations can be degraded.

What Else to Know:

  • GPS/GNSS signals, and therefore jamming and spoofing signals, are line-of-sight. This is why aircraft across a large are can be impacted by jamming and spoofing, but receivers on the ground much less so. Satellites can be impacted over an even greater area.
  • Some LEO satellites get their time from suites of clocks on the ground and are a bit more resilient to interference.

This slide was part of a presentation to CGSIC 2024 in Baltimore by Professor Todd Humphreys. Our thanks to Todd for his on-going insights!

Civil PNT Threats and Countermeasures

Todd Humphreys

The University of Texas at Austin

SEE MORE OF THE PRESENTATION

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